Youth’s perception of the role of local governance in flood management of Barangay Malanday, Marikina City

Date

6-2025

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Human Ecology

College

College of Human Ecology (CHE)

Adviser/Committee Chair

Marife B. Dapito

Abstract

Flood management remains a major concern in Barangay Malanday, Marikina City, a flood-prone urban area. This quantitative study investigates the perceptions of youth aged 15 to 30 regarding the role of local governance in flood management and how these perceptions relate to their civic engagement. Guided by Shier’s Pathways to Participation and Putnam’s Civic Engagement Theory, the research used a structured survey to measure civic knowledge, trust in local officials, social capital, and levels of participation. Results show that youth acknowledge the importance of barangay-led flood efforts, but their engagement is mostly limited to being informed or consulted, with little involvement in actual decision-making. Civic knowledge emerged as the strongest factor shaping positive perceptions of governance, followed by trust and social capital. A notable gender gap was found: males reported higher active participation, while females were more often inactive, pointing to possible socio-cultural barriers. The study highlights the need for more inclusive, youth-centered platforms in disaster risk reduction. Future studies should explore structural and gender-based factors affecting participation, and consider mixed-method or longitudinal designs for deeper insight.

Language

English

LC Subject

Youth participation, Local governance, Flood management, Disaster risk reduction, Civic engagement, Social capital

Location

UPLB College of Human Ecology (CHE)

Document Type

Thesis

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