Date

3-2009

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering

College

College of Engineering and Agro-Industrial Technology (CEAT)

Adviser/Committee Chair

Rex B. Demafelis

Co-adviser

Laura J. Pham

Committee Member

Butch G. Bataller, Myra G. Borines

Abstract

Optimum transesterification condition that produced appreciable yield of high quality biodiesel was investigated in this study. It was found out to be at 37.5°C for 3.25 hours with 7.5 ethanol to oil and 0.35 sodium hydroxide to oil molar ratios. Optimization was done via response surface methodology using the Design Expert 7 program. The optimum condition suggested by the program was verified through an experiment. Mass balance and kinetics study were then done upon verification. Time profile was done and compositions of biodiesel at different time were analyzed using Thin Layer Chromatography Method and quantified using the BIOSOFT Quantiscanᵀᴹ program. Through integral method, rate order and rate constant were determined to be 0.96 and 0.00706667% w/w⁰⁻⁰⁴/min. respectively.

Language

English

LC Subject

Jatropha, Biodiesel fuels--Environmental aspects--China--Yunnan.

Call Number

LG 993.5 2009 E62 /A73

Document Type

Thesis

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