Production risk, farmer welfare, and Bt Corn in the Philippines
Abstract
© The Author(s) 2017. We determine the production risk effects and welfare implications of single-trait Bt corn adoption in the Philippines. We use a stochastic production function estimation approach that allows for examining the skewness effects of Bt within a damage abatement specification. Our results indicate that Bt corn has a statistically significant yield increasing, risk-increasing (i.e., variance-increasing) and downside risk-reducing (i.e., skewness-increasing) effects. Based on risk premium, certainty equivalent, and loss probability welfare measures, Bt corn farmers in the Philippines are better-off (in absolute terms) relative to non-Bt farmers given Bt corn's dominant yield increasing effect and downside risk-reducing effect.
Source or Periodical Title
Agricultural and Resource Economics Review
ISSN
10682805
Page
507-528
Document Type
Article
Subject
Bt corn, Damage abatement, Downside risk, GM crop, Production risk, Skewness, Stochastic production function
Recommended Citation
Sanglestsawai, Santi; Rodriguez, Divina Gracia P.; Rejesus, Roderick M.; and Yorobe, Jose M., "Production risk, farmer welfare, and Bt Corn in the Philippines" (2021). Journal Article. 1273.
https://www.ukdr.uplb.edu.ph/journal-articles/1273