Phenotypic characterization and identification of Lysinibacillus sp. NBL1a capable of extracellular biogenic synthesis of gold nanoparticles

Issue Date

7-2017

Abstract

A Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterial isolate (Isolate NBL1a), isolated from Philippine soil and capable of extracellular biogenic synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), was phenotypically-characterized and identified to genus level based on 16s rRNA gene sequencing as Lysinibacillus sp. Extracellular biosynthesis of AuNPs from gold (III) chloride trihydrate (HAuCI4·3H20) by Lysinibacillus sp. NBL1a was achieved using crude cell-free culture supernatants under ambient temperature, without pH adjustments and addition of stabilizers. Visual inspection showed putative gold nanoparticle production in the suspension. UV/Vis scanning spectroscopy of the NBL1a culture supernatant exhibited absorbance peaks characteristic of gold nanoparticles. In the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of NBL1a, gold nanoparticles were detected to be present with mean size of 50 nm. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis further confirmed the AuNPs produced. With these valuable nanoparticles extracellularly produced, there is a great potential for locally-isolated bacteria to be developed as an easy and safe alternative to synthetic methods of production.

Source or Periodical Title

Philippine Agricultural Scientist

ISSN

0031-7454

Volume

100

Page

S81-S91

Document Type

Article

Physical Description

illustrations, tables, graphs

Language

English

Subject

Biogenic synthesis, Gold nanoparticles, Green chemistry, Lysinibacillus, Nanobiotechnology

Digital Copy

yes

En – AGROVOC descriptors

Biogenic synthesis, Gold nanoparticles, Green chemistry, Lysinibacillus, Nanobiotechnology

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