Formalizing indigenous commons: The role of 'Authority' in the formation of territories in Nicaragua, Bolivia, and the Philippines

Creator

Anne M. Larson, Center for International Forestry Research
Peter J. Cronkleton, Center for International Forestry Research
Juan M. Pulhin, University of the Philippines Los Banos

Issue Date

6-2015

Abstract

Indigenous peoples have sometimes sought the formalization of their customary territories to ensure the enforcement of their borders. The process of formalization, however, generates new conflicts. The process of constituting collective territories is intimately related to the constitution of authority, as it involves not only the negotiation of physical boundaries but also the recognition of a particular entity to represent the collective. Similarly, given that 'authority' implies legitimacy, such legitimacy will have to be produced. Comparing indigenous territories in Nicaragua, Bolivia, and the Philippines, this article shows how authority emerges from conflictive processes and shapes rights and powers over forests.

Source or Periodical Title

World Development

ISSN

0305-750X

Volume

70

Page

228-238

Document Type

Article

Language

English

Subject

Formalization, Governance, Indigenous rights, Latin America, Philippines, Property rights

Recommended Citation

Larson, A.M., Cronkleton, P.J., Pulhin, J.M. (2015). Formalizing Indigenous Commons: The Role of ‘Authority’ in the Formation of Territories in Nicaragua, Bolivia, and the Philippines. World Development, 70, 228-238. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.02.004.

Identifier

doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.02.004.

Digital Copy

yes