Examining how long fallow swidden systems impact upon livelihood and ecosystem services outcomes compared with alternative land-uses in the uplands of Southeast Asia

Issue Date

2-2015

Abstract

Swidden agriculture or shifting cultivation has been practised in the uplands of Southeast Asia for centuries and is estimated to support up to 500 million people – most of whom are poor, natural resource reliant uplanders. Recently, however, dramatic land-use transformations have generated social, economic and ecological impacts that have affected the extent, practice and outcomes of swidden in the region. While certain socio-ecological trends are clear, how these broader land-use changes impact upon local livelihoods and ecosystem services remains uncertain. This systematic review protocol therefore proposes a methodological approach to analysing the evidence on the range of possible outcomes such land-use changes have on swidden and associated livelihood and ecosystem services over time and space.

Source or Periodical Title

Journal of Development Effectiveness

ISSN

1943-9342

Volume

7

Issue

2

Page

210-229

Document Type

Article

Physical Description

tables, diagram

Language

English

Subject

ecosystem services, land-use change, livelihood, Southeast Asia, swidden cultivation, systematic review

Identifier

https://doi.org/10.1080/19439342.2014.991799

Digital Copy

yes

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