Weed management systems and other factors affecting the earthworm population in a banana plantation

Issue Date

5-2013

Abstract

The effects of chemical and manual weed management on the abundance of earthworms and composition of earthworm populations in a banana plantation were studied in a long term field experiment. Earthworm populations were monitored in plots receiving either a cyclical course of two applications of paraquat (480mLha-1) at monthly intervals followed by one of glyphosate (1680mLha-1) or manual weeding using slashing, mechanical cutting and scraping. There were no significant differences in earthworm counts between manual and chemical plots both in areas with 15% (15° inclination) site (F=0.48, P=0.49) and 25% (25° inclination) site (F=0.44, P=0.51) during the 2-year period. Instead, variation in earthworm counts could be attributed to differences in rainfall, organic matter, organic mulch and soil cover. © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS.

Source or Periodical Title

European Journal of Soil Biology

ISSN

1164-5563

Volume

56

Page

89-94

Document Type

Article

Physical Description

graphs

Language

English

Subject

Banana, Earthworm, Glyphosate, Paraquat, Weed management

Identifier

doi:10.1016/j.ejsobi.2013.03.002.

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