Ontogeny of methionine-rich proteins in the developing cotyledon of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]

Abstract

At weekly intervals after flowering of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], accumulation of methionine-rich proteins (MRP) in the developing cotyledon was monitored through the in vitro radioactive labeling of methionine residues. Protein samples resolved through sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) were blotted on polyvinylidine difluoride (PVDF) membrane and subjected to an alkylation reaction specific for the thioether moiety of methionine. A radiolabeled reagent was used in the process. Putatively methionine-rich bands were observed through autoradiography. Accumulation of methionine-rich proteins (MRP) peaked at 5 wk after flowering, corresponding to the mid-maturation stage, and remained constant until maturation of the soybean pod. Based on the results of Southern blot analysis of soy genomic DNA that used polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-generated probes with primers designed from the N-terminal sequence of purified MRP, the gene encoding the MRP is unique and is expressed as 1-2 copies only.

Source or Periodical Title

Philippine Agricultural Scientist

ISSN

317454

Page

266-272

Document Type

Article

Subject

Albumin, Methionine, Ontogeny, Protein, Southern blot analysis, Soybean

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