The use of silane-aniline as coupling agent between titanium (Iv) oxide core and polyaniline emeraldine salt shell

Issue Date

6-2020

Abstract

Stable electronic configuration between the interface of an n-type oxide semiconductor core and a p-type polymer shell is necessary in order to guarantee a consistent functioning core-shell structure. This research aims to use silane-aniline to link between an n-type Titanium (IV) oxide (TiO2) core and p-type polyaniline emeraldine salt (PANI-ES) shell. Core-shell structure was created by functionalizing TiO2 powders with silane aniline molecules using simple soaking technique and then polymerizing the attached aniline molecules using an oxidative technique. Infrared spectroscopy reveals the presence of Si-O bonds signifying the presence of linkage between the inorganic core and polymeric shell. Polymerization of the attached aniline molecules may have led to coupling of aromatic rings to form long polymeric structures which caused widening and shifting of aromatic rings’ IR peak to lower wavenumber. In conclusion, silane-aniline was successfully utilized to connect the n-type TiO2 core and p-type PANI-ES shell.

Source or Periodical Title

Materials Science Forum

ISSN

0255-5476

Volume

998

Page

191-196

Document Type

Article

Language

English

Subject

Core-shell structure, IR spectra, N-type semiconductor, Oxidative Polymerization, P-type semiconductors

Identifier

10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.998.191.

Digital Copy

yes

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