Mass production technique for Chilocorus nigrita F., a biocontrol agent against scale insect
Issue Date
10-2013
Abstract
Chilocorus nigrita is found worldwide and known to be a predator of scale insect species like citrus scale in Africa and coconut scale Aspidiotus destructor in the Pacific Islands. C. Nigrita was first observed in Digos, Davao del Sur as a mango scale predator and recently evaluated and found as effective predator for Lanzones mussel scale insect at BPI-NDCRDC, and is now mass-reared for distribution as scale biological control agent. The coconut scale, Aspidiotus destructor, is preferably utilized as the prey for C. nigrita and it can be mass produced more sufficiently under laboratory conditions. The host material for the coconut scale (Aspidiotus destructor) is mature squash fruit. This is initially done by collecting coconut leaves infested with A. destructor, cutting the leaves into small pieces and placing on top of the squash fruit until fully covered with scales to serve as mother host material. A. destructor is introduced to other host materials by placing new clean squash fruits on top and on both sides of the mother host material and letting crawlers move or transfer to them. Enclose the host materials in plastic boxes or cages for C. nigrita introduction for feeding and multiplication (egg deposition and larval feeding up to adult stage).
Source or Periodical Title
The Philippine Entomologist
ISSN
0048-3753
Volume
27
Issue
2
Page
208
Document Type
Article
Frequency
semi-annually
Language
English
Recommended Citation
Pableo, Fe B. and Simpao, Judith T., "Mass production technique for Chilocorus nigrita F., a biocontrol agent against scale insect" (2013). Journal Article. 4818.
https://www.ukdr.uplb.edu.ph/journal-articles/4818
En – AGROVOC descriptors
ASPIDIOTUS, CHILOCORUS; PREDATOR INSECTS; MASS REARING; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; INSECT CONTROL, PHILIPPINES