"Effect of nitrogen fertilization on the incidence of mite infestation " by G. M. Quimio, V. P. Justo et al.
 

Effect of nitrogen fertilization on the incidence of mite infestation and damage in papaya on Northern Mindanao

Issue Date

10-2012

Abstract

An experiment was set up in a farmer's field planted with yellow cultivar papaya in Santo Nino, Manolo Fortich, Bukidnon to determine the effects of different amounts of nitrogen applied on the incidence of mite infestation and consequent damage on papaya. The six treatment levels of N applied were 15, 150, 300, 450, 600 and 344 kgN/ha with 5 replicates. five trees per replicate were randomly selected every two weeks where abundance of mites and other insects were monitored on each, top, middle and bottom leaves of each sample tree. Sampling and mite assessments were started in July 2010 using mite indices for infestation and damage (Mite Infestation Index and Mite Damage Index). Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida was identified as the pest mite species in Sto. Nino area. Several species of beetles, including the mite predator Stethorus, spiders, and earwigs were sampled in the field. Mite infestations and consequent damages were pronounced on the bottom leaves compared to the middle,and the least on the top leaves. Also, predators were more numerous on the bottom leaves. In general, infestation and mite damages throughout the season appeared not affected by varying levels of nitrogen applied. The rate of 300-344 kgN/ha produced the highest fruit weight/tree and the number of fruits harvested/tree.

Source or Periodical Title

Philippine Entomologist

ISSN

0048-3753

Volume

26

Issue

2

Page

200

Document Type

Article

Frequency

semi-annually

Language

English

En – AGROVOC descriptors

ACARINA; TETRANYCHUS KANZAWAI; CARICA PAPAYA; PAPAYAS; NITROGEN FERTILIZERS; INFESTATIONS; PHILIPPINES

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