Potential allelopathic compounds from the leaves of Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaetrn and Sphaneticola trilobata (L.): isolation, characterization and bioherbicide application

Date

2017

Abstract

Bioactive extracts were isolated from the leaves of Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaetrn and Sphaneticola trilobata (L.) by a combination of solvent extraction and chromatographic techniques Phytochemical screening, UV-Vis and IR spectra analyses, melting point determination and chromatographic mobility showed that most active extracts in Talinum could be Betha-sitosterol while in Wedelia could be caffeic acid. The dose-response whole pot assays revealed that dichoromethane extract of Talinum and both acid-hydrolyzed and ethanolic extracts of Wedelia exhibited bioherbicidal potential.

Language

English

Document Type

Article

Pages /Collation

42 leaves

En – AGROVOC descriptors

PORTULACACEAE; SPECIES; HERBACEOUS PLANTS; LEAVES; HERBICIDES; EXTRACTS; PESTICIDAL PROPERTIES

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