Isolation and characterization of the oil bodies and oleosin of coconut(Cocos nucifera l.)

Issue Date

12-2008

Abstract

Oil bodies were isolated from the solid endosperm of 11-12 month old coconut and purified by sucrosedensity gradient washing, urea washing and floatation centrifugation. Under light microscope, purifiedoil bodies showed two types of small and large oil bodies: about 90% with diameter of 0.5-4.0 μm and10%, 10-40 μm, respectively. The oil bodies consisted of 97% triacylglycerols, phospholipids(phosphatidylethanoloamine and phosphatidylcholine) and the oil body storage protein oleosin. Puri-fied oleosin showed one band of 14400 on SDS-PAGE. Two-dimensional electrophoresis resolved oneband of 14400 with an isoelectric pH between 9 and 10. The 14400 band had an N-terminal amino acidsequence of GEERR or GEEER. Additional urea washings of the coconut oil bodies followed by etherdelipidation revealed two oleosin bands of 14400 and 11000 Mr on SDS-PAGE. © Published by the College of Agriculture.

Source or Periodical Title

Philippine Agricultural Scientist

ISSN

317454

Volume

91

Issue

4

Page

389-394

Document Type

Article

Language

English

Subject

Coconut, Cocos nucifera, Oil body, Oil body storage protein, Oleosin

Digital Copy

YES

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