The invasive coconut scale insect, aspidiotus rigidus Reyne: life cycle and mass rearing
Issue Date
10-2017
Abstract
The life cycle and mass rearing of the coconut scale insect (CSI), Aspidiotus rigidus reyne were studied. Mass rearing was successfully conducted on mangosteen wherein A. rigidus completed its development and reproduction. Pure culture was also possible on mangosteen due to non-preference of other CSI species such as A. destructor, as validated by the DNA sequencing of the reared insects. The life cycle study was conducted on mangosteen seedlings in a greenhouse at 18˚C and 52% RH. CSI underwent several stages: egg (2.3 ± 0.18 days), crawlers (1st instar) (2.03 ± 0.18 days), white cap (3.50 ± 0.81 days), nipple stage (9.53 ± 1.61 days), 2nd instar (11.60 ± 1.91), 3rd instar and adult-female (24.87 ± 2.32 days); pre-pupa and pupa-male (10.67 ± 1.01 days) adult-male inside the scale (4.36 ± 0.77 days). The female A. rigidus completed its life cycle in 52 days; the male in 42 days. Female CSI produced an average of 48 eggs. The information gathered was used in the conduct of studies on identifying resistant variety(ies) for coconut breeding program.
Source or Periodical Title
The Philippine Entomologist
ISSN
0048-3753
Volume
31
Issue
2
Page
176
Document Type
Article
Frequency
semi-annually
Language
English
Recommended Citation
Cortaga, Cris Q.; Sison, Maria Luz J.; Reynoso, Don Serville R.; Lagman, Joseph P.; Alfiler, Ambrosio Raul; and Galvez, Hayde F., "The invasive coconut scale insect, aspidiotus rigidus Reyne: life cycle and mass rearing" (2017). Journal Article. 4136.
https://www.ukdr.uplb.edu.ph/journal-articles/4136
En – AGROVOC descriptors
ASPIDIOTUS, COCCOIDEA, LIFE CYCLE; MASS REARING; DNA SEQUENCE; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; INSECT CONTROL, IDENTIFICATION