"Seed production and handling of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. var IT-82) at the National Seed Foundation, Institute of Plant Breeding"

Date

10-2008

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Agriculture

Major Course

Major in Horticulture

College

College of Agriculture and Food Science (CAFS)

Adviser/Committee Chair

Renato C. Mabesa

Abstract

The major farm practice was conducted at the National Seed Foundation, Institute of Plant Breeding (NSF-IPB), University of the Philippines at Los Banos, from March to late October of 2007. The NSF was established in 1987 to produce high quality seeds bred and developed by the IPB. The goal of the job training is to familiarize the student with the different cultural practices and operations employed in cowpea seed production.

The NSF is involved mainly in the seed production of various vegetable crops. Different operations and activities involved in seed production including land preparation, cultural practices, harvesting, seed extraction, pre-cleaning, cleaning, pre-drying, drying, upgrading, seed quality assurance, seed treating, packaging, and storing were done. The NSF lacked some equipment in quality control, so different methods involving were introduced. These methods enabled the student to participate in the processing of the seeds. The student also gained practical information and experience in seed quality assurance at the National Seed Quality Control Services (NSQCS) in Diliman, Quezon City.

The NSF produces about 500 kg/ha seeds of cowpea a year. The major problems encountered during the major practice were in operations such as irrigation, availability of protective gears during pesticide spraying, maintenance of the facilities, and seed drying. Solutions to these problems that would help the Foundation to operate more efficiently were provided.

The student also learned that when engaging into seed production, availability of equipment and facilities are vital to the success and efficient seed production.

Language

English

Location

UPLB Main Library Special Collections Section (USCS)

Call Number

Thesis

Document Type

Thesis

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